The state of Florida has strict regulations governing the titling and registration of recreational vessels. Boat owners and operators should familiarize themselves with these requirements and follow them assiduously in order to remain in compliance with state law.
All motorized vessels on state waterways are required to have a title and registration issued by Florida’s Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles (FLHSMV). This requirement also applies to personal watercraft (PWCs) in Florida.
Whether the vessel is used or new, it must be titled and registered within 30 days of purchase. During the 30-day grace period, proof of the date of purchase must be kept on board.
To apply for a vessel title, the owner must bring the following documents to a county tax collector or license plate agent office and pay the applicable fee.
To apply for vessel registration, the owner must submit proof of ownership (e.g. manufacturer’s certificate of origin, builder’s contract, bill of sale, federal marine document etc.) to a county tax collector or license plate agent and pay the applicable fee. Check the FLHSMV website for a full breakdown of required fees.
There are fee reductions available for recreational vessels equipped with an Emergency Position Indicating Radio Beacon (EPIRB) and owners who have a Personal Locator Beacon (PLB). Reductions are offered for both first-time vessel registrations and renewals.
According to Florida boating regulations, all registered and titled vessels are required to display a registration number, hull identification number and registration decal.
The registration number issued to a vessel is permanent for as long as the vessel remains in Florida, regardless of any changes in ownership.
The registration number must be painted or permanently attached to both sides of the bow above the waterline. It must be printed in block letters and numbers at least 3 inches high, with the letters separated from the numbers by a hyphen or space of equal width. Its color should contrast with that of the hull and it must remain easily readable from a distance.
The hull identification number is usually permanently affixed to the transom of the vessel by the manufacturer. Homemade vessels must be assigned a HIN by the FLHSMV.
When obtaining or renewing a vessel registration, a decal is issued along with the registration certificate. The decal indicates the year in which the registration is valid and must be affixed to the port (left) side of the vessel no more than 6 inches before or after the registration number. Decals that are no longer valid must be removed.
Taking a boating safety course can help you learn everything you need to know to boat in compliance with state law, and it’s mandatory for all motorized vessel operators born on or after Jan. 1, 1988. Drive a Boat USA offers a convenient online course that allows you to study the materials, take the Florida boat exam and obtain your boating safety ID card from the comfort of your own home. Get started today!